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Webb Opens a Window into a Nearby Stellar Nursery

Infrared observations of IC 348 reveal young stars, jets and extremely small brown dwarfs.

Webb Opens a Window into a Nearby Stellar Nursery
NASA, ESA, CSA, Kevin Luhman (PSU), Catarina Alves de Oliveira (ESA), Mahdi Zamani (ESA/Webb) · Original article

The star cluster IC 348 lies about 1,000 light-years away in Perseus. Webb’s infrared view reveals a lively region where young stars and smaller objects are taking shape amid gas and dust.

The observations show jets associated with young stars and allow astronomers to examine objects that would be difficult to distinguish in visible light. Among the discoveries are brown dwarfs with masses around twice that of Jupiter.

Brown dwarfs form like stars but lack enough mass to sustain the hydrogen fusion that powers ordinary stars. Studying such small examples helps researchers explore the lower limits of that formation process. IC 348’s relative proximity makes it a valuable laboratory: one field of view contains many clues to how different kinds of objects emerge from the same cloud.

Source: NASA report (2026-09-15).

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